Artificial Intelligence Development Technology
AI-code-responsibility

AI-code-responsibility – Who’s responsible for the bugs in AI generated code

The Double-Edged Sword of Speed

AI-generated code promises clearly to accelerate development cycles at an unprecedented rate, allowing proficient teams to deliver features in a fraction of the time. This newfound speed, however, comes with a significant trade-off: maintainability. A developer can quickly generate a feature, but an enhancement on that existing code can take an inordinate amount of time. The reason is very simple: the human developer must first understand the logic and structure of the AI-generated code, which may not always be intuitive or well-documented in any manner.

The “Black Box” Problem: AI-generated code can sometimes feel like a black box. You know what it does, but not necessarily how or why it does it. This very lack of transparency makes debugging and modifying the code a painstaking process in a way. 

The Regeneration Dilemma: Faced with a complex enhancement, a developer might be tempted to simply regenerate the entire feature with a new prompt. This very approach, while seemingly a shortcut, can be risky in some manner. The new code may introduce new bugs, forcing the proficient developers to start the debugging process all over again. 

The Challenge of Tracking and Consistency

One of the most immediate challenges for development teams is usually figuring out how to track changes to AI-generated code. How do you differentiate between code written by an AI and code that has been modified by a human? This basic lack of clear ownership can result in a fragmented codebase where no one feels fully responsible for the entire project.

  • Consistency is Key: A slight change in a prompt can result in a completely different code implementation from the same AI. This inconsistency can deliberately be a major hurdle, since proficient developers who have spent time understanding or building on the initial code may find their efforts wasted.
  • The Wasted Effort: Imagine spending days integrating as well as testing a piece of AI-generated code, only to find out that a small tweak to the prompt for a new feature generates an entirely different and incompatible implementation. This kind of unpredictability can be a significant drag on productivity.
The Unreliable Guardian: AI-Generated Tests

In a perfect world, AI would not only write the code but also generate the tests to ensure its quality. However, as the saying goes, “a bug in the code may also creep into the test.” An AI can be a master of logical consistency, but it may lack the contextual understanding to write tests that truly challenge the code. If an AI generates both a buggy function and a test that fails to detect the bug, that flawed code could easily slip through to production, resulting in unexpected failures as well as security vulnerabilities.

  • Flawed Logic: An AI might not be able to anticipate edge cases or user behaviors that a human tester would. For example, it might not consider what happens when a user enters a negative number into a field that expects a positive one, resulting in a logical flaw that a human would have easily caught in some manner.
  • The Vibe of Debugging: While AI offers efficiency, there’s a certain irreplaceable “vibe” to the human debugging process—the late-night coffees, the shared frustration, & the “aha!” moment when a bug is finally squashed. This is where human intuition as well as creativity truly shine, and it’s a part of the development process that can’t be fully automated away.
The Human Touch: VIBE and the Irreplaceable Developer

While AI offers immense efficiency, there’s an old-school charm to the human-centric development process that is irreplaceable. The final ownership of the codebase along with its integrity must remain with the human team. This means we are responsible for validating the AI’s output, understanding its limitations, and making certain that any generated code meets our quality standards and business requirements. The days of old-school, late-night coffees and debugging sessions aren’t going away; they are simply being augmented by a new challenge. The “VIBE” of debugging—the shared frustration, the collaborative problem-solving, and the ultimate triumph of fixing a bug—is a uniquely human experience that builds camaraderie as well as deepens our understanding of the code.

  • The Collaborative Spirit: The shared experience of debugging a difficult problem strengthens a team and builds collective knowledge, a human element that AI can’t replicate.
  • Intuition and Creativity: Human developers bring intuition and, above all, creative problem-solving to the table. Moreover, they can see the bigger picture clearly, anticipate user behavior, and think outside the logical box, skills that are still beyond the reach of current AI.
Abizer Saify

Author

Abizer Saify

Abizer is a catalyst of digital and tech transformation and a leader who is passionate about people, processes and technology. He comes with a global outlook after having worked in US, Europe and ASPAC regions in BFSI, Media and manufacturing industries. Abizer is constantly learning, adapting and evolving himself with the latest in technology and business world. He is adept at digital, design thinking, UX, core applications and ERP. He can be reached at abizer@techfrolic.com